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Particle in a 3 - dimensional box Consider a particle confined in a 3 - dimensional cubic box with an edge length of L .
Particle in a dimensional box
Consider a particle confined in a dimensional cubic box with an edge length of The potential energy of the particle is given by
The Schrdinger equation for this system is given by
where the wave function is a function of and and gives the probability density at a position Hint: Read section of the textbook.
a Write all the boundary conditions.
b The solution to the Schrdinger equation is given by
cdots
Show that the wave functions energy eigenfunction are normalized.
c By substituting the wave functions into the LHS of the Schrdinger equation, find the eigenenergy expression
d What is the energy if the particle is in state Are there any other eigenstates that give the same energy?
e What is the probability that the particle is found in the cubic region given by and if the particle is in state
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