Question
Please advise on questions 3 and 4 and check the work on 1 and 2. White Diamond Flour Company manufactures flour by a series of
Please advise on questions 3 and 4 and check the work on 1 and 2.
White Diamond Flour Company manufactures flour by a series of three processes, beginning with wheat grain being introduced in the Milling Department. From the Milling Department, the materials pass through the Sifting and Packaging departments, emerging as packaged refined flour.
The balance in the account Work in Process-Sifting Department was as follows on July 1, 2016:
Work in Process-Sifting Department | |
---|---|
(900 units, completed): | |
Direct materials (900 $2.05) | $1,845 |
Conversion (900 $0.40) | 216 |
$2,061 |
The following costs were charged to Work in Process-Sifting Department during July:
15,700 units at $2.15 a unit | $33,755 |
Direct Labor | 4,420 |
Factory Overhead | 2,708 |
During July, 15,500 units of flour were completed. Work in Process-Sifting Department on July 31 was 1,100 units, completed.
Required:
1. Prepare a cost of production report for the Sifting Department for July.
2. Journalize the entries for costs transferred from Milling to Sifting and the costs transferred from Sifting to Packaging.
3. Determine the increase or decrease in the cost per equivalent unit from June to July for direct materials and conversion costs.
4. Discuss the used of the cost of production report and the results of part (3).
Results for numbers 1 and 2.
Units accounted for: | ||||
Particulars | Units | |||
Opening WIP | 900 | |||
Received from milling department | 15700 | |||
Total units to be accounted | 16600 | |||
Equivalent Units: | ||||
Particulars | Whole Units | Direct Materials | Conversion | |
Opening inventories | 900 |
| 360 | |
Started and completed | 14600 | 14600 | 14600 | |
Transferred | 15500 | 14600 | 14960 | |
Ending WIP | 1100 | 1100 | 880 | |
Total units to be assigned costs | 16600 | 15700 | 15840 | |
Particulars | Direct Materials | Conversion Cost | ||
Total costs | 33755 | 7128 | ||
Equivalent units | 15700 | 15840 | ||
Cost per equivalnet unit | 2.15 | 0.45 | ||
Particulars | Direct Material | Conversion Cost | Total |
|
Opening inventory |
|
| $2,061 |
|
Opening WIP |
| $162 | $162 |
|
Started and completed | $31,390 | $6,570 | $37,960 |
|
Transferred out |
|
| $40,183 |
|
Ending WIP | $2,365 | $396 | $2,761 |
|
Total cost assigned |
|
| $42,944 |
|
Account Title and Explanation | Debit | Credit | ||
Work in Process - Shifting | $33,755 |
| ||
Work in Process- Milling |
| $33,755 | ||
|
|
| ||
Finished Goods- Packing | $40,183 |
| ||
Work in Process - Shifting |
| $40,183 |
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