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Problem 3A-4 Transaction Analysis [LO3-5] Morrison Company uses a job-order costing system to assign manufacturing costs to jobs. Its balance sheet on January 1 is
Problem 3A-4 Transaction Analysis [LO3-5]
Morrison Company uses a job-order costing system to assign manufacturing costs to jobs. Its balance sheet on January 1 is as follows:
Morrison Company | |||||
Balance Sheet | |||||
January 1 | |||||
Assets | |||||
Cash | $ | 37,350 | |||
Raw materials | $ | 17,200 | |||
Work in process | 7,300 | ||||
Finished goods | 31,500 | 56,000 | |||
Prepaid expenses | 2,900 | ||||
Property, plant, and equipment (net) | 107,000 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 203,250 | |||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity | |||||
Accounts payable | $ | 14,700 | |||
Retained earnings | 188,550 | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity | $ | 203,250 | |||
During January the company completed the following transactions:
- Purchased raw materials on account, $82,200.
- Raw materials used in production, $94,700 ($75,000 was direct materials and $19,700 was indirect materials).
- Paid $194,700 of salaries and wages in cash ($103,800 was direct labor, $43,800 was indirect labor, and $47,100 was related to employees responsible for selling and administration).
- Various manufacturing overhead costs incurred (on account) to support production, $43,350.
- Depreciation recorded on property, plant, and equipment, $56,800 (70% related to manufacturing equipment and 30% related to assets that support selling and administration).
- Various selling expenses paid in cash, $37,100.
- Prepaid insurance expired during the month, $1,800 (80% related to production, and 20% related to selling and administration).
- Manufacturing overhead applied to production, $138,600.
- Cost of goods manufactured, $299,400.
- Cash sales to customers, $409,280.
- Cost of goods sold (unadjusted), $295,200.
- Cash payments to creditors, $64,800.
- Underapplied or overapplied overhead $? .
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