Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Raintree Cosmetic Company sells its products to customers on a credit basis. An adjusting entry for bad debt expense is recorded only at December 31,

Raintree Cosmetic Company sells its products to customers on a credit basis. An adjusting entry for bad debt expense is recorded only at December 31, the companys fiscal year-end. The 2020 balance sheet disclosed the following:

Current assets:
Receivables, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $37,000 $ 467,000

During 2021, credit sales were $1,785,000, cash collections from customers $1,865,000, and $42,000 in accounts receivable were written off. In addition, $3,700 was collected from a customer whose account was written off in 2020. An aging of accounts receivable at December 31, 2021, reveals the following:

Percentage of Year-End Percent
Age Group Receivables in Group Uncollectible
060 days 60 % 3 %
6190 days 10 5
91120 days 20 25
Over 120 days 10 45

Required: 1. Prepare summary journal entries to account for the 2021 write-offs and the collection of the receivable previously written off. 2. Prepare the year-end adjusting entry for bad debts according to each of the following situations:

  1. Bad debt expense is estimated to be 2% of credit sales for the year.
  2. Bad debt expense is estimated by adjusting the allowance for uncollectible accounts to the balance that reduces the carrying value of accounts receivable to the amount of cash expected to be collected. The allowance for uncollectible accounts is estimated to be 10% of the year-end balance in accounts receivable.
  3. Bad debt expense is estimated by adjusting the allowance for uncollectible accounts to the balance that reduces the carrying value of accounts receivable to the amount of cash expected to be collected. The allowance for uncollectible accounts is determined by an aging of accounts receivable.

3. For situations (a)(c) in requirement 2 above, what would be the net amount of accounts receivable reported in the 2021 balance sheet?

REQUIREMENT 1

Part 1

  • Record accounts receivable written off during the year 2021.

Note: Enter debits before credits.

Event General Journal Debit Credit
1 Allowance for uncollectible accounts 42,000
Accounts receivable 42,000

Part 2:

  • Record entry to reinstate an account receivable previously written off.

Note: Enter debits before credits.

Event General Journal Debit Credit
2 Accounts receivable 3,700
Allowance for uncollectible accounts 3,700

Part 3:

  • Record collection of an account receivable previously written off.

Note: Enter debits before credits.

Event General Journal Debit Credit
3 Cash 3,700
Accounts receivable 3,700

REQUIREMENT 2:

Part 1:

  • Bad debt expense is estimated to be 2% of credit sales for the year.

Note: Enter debits before credits.

Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
a. Bad debt expense 35,700
Allowance for uncollectible accounts 35,700

Part 2:

  • Bad debt expense is estimated by computing net realizable value of the receivables. The allowance for uncollectible accounts is estimated to be 10% of the year-end balance in accounts receivable.

Note: Enter debits before credits.

Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
b. Bad debt expense
Allowance for uncollectible accounts

Part 3:

  • Bad debt expense is estimated by computing net realizable value of the receivables. The allowance for uncollectible accounts is determined by an aging of accounts receivable.

Note: Enter debits before credits.

Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
c.

REQUIREMENT 3:

For situations (a)(c) in requirement 2 above, what would be the net amount of accounts receivable reported in the 2021 balance sheet?

Net account receivable reported
a.
b.
c.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Survey of Accounting

Authors: Thomas P. Edmonds, Frances M. McNair, Philip R. Olds, Bor Yi

3rd Edition

978-1259683794, 77490835, 1259683796, 9780077490836, 978-0078110856

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions