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Risk aversion and Investment Consider an investor who has available the sum of $15,000 for investment, and is considering investing in stocks X1, X2, and

Risk aversion and Investment

Consider an investor who has available the sum of $15,000 for investment, and is considering investing in stocks X1, X2, and X3. The prices of these stocks during the last 12 months are provided in the table below. The investor also has an option of keeping the money and not investing (Cash). The objective is to maximize net profits (revenues minus costs).

Month

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

X1

40

42

44

40

46

48

50

41

48

38

40

40

X2

120

118

120

116

122

115

123

124

117

119

118

116

X3

60

61

58

52

54

49

55

37

38

40

39

45

The prices (these are not net returns) shown are the closing prices on the last business day of each month. Assume that you are currently in the end of month 12. i.e. purchasing prices for stocks are those of month 12.

For risk aversion coefficient assume the values of 0, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.002, 0.01, 0.2, 0.3

1.Turn in the mathematical formulation of this problem (NO GAMS). Carefully, cleanly, and clearly define all your sets and variables.

2.Use expected prices, based on past observations, for forecasting and determine the EV frontier (Expected value- Variance graph, otherwise also known as locus of efficient portfolios). Turn in the graph of the EV frontier.

3.Hand in your GAMS code which should include a report writing parameter. Report writing parameter should display the following information in this exact format in the .lst file.

X1 X2 X3 Cash E(profit) Var (shadow price of funds available)

0

0.0005

0.0006

0.0007

0.0008

0.0009

0.001

0.002

0.01

0.2

0.3

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