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Sales level at which operating income is zero: If sales above breakeven, then profit; if sales below break even, then loss; fixed expenses = total
Sales level at which operating income is zero: If sales above breakeven, then profit; if sales below break even, then loss; fixed expenses = total contribution margin. | |
Total sales = total expenses | |
Break Even Point: Unit Sold = Fixed expenses + Operating Income / Contribution Margin per unit | |
Break Even Point: Sales $ = Fixed expenses + Operating Income / Contribution Margin Ratio | |
Problem | |
1. Calculate the break even number of units if the fixed expenses are $7,000 and the contribution margin is $14/unit. | |
2. Calculate the break even sales dollars if the fixed expenses are $7,000 and the contribution ratio is 40%. | |
3. Calculate the break even number of units with a target profit of $120,000 if the fixed expenses are $15,000 and the contribution margin is $60/unit. |
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