Question
Some people really object to pineapple on their pizza whereas others quite like it. Last week 120 diners were selected at random from those who
- Some people really object to pineapple on their pizza whereas others quite like it. Last week 120 diners were selected at random from those who were eating at amall food court. The selected diners were asked if they liked pineapple on pizza or hated it. The table below contains data gathered in thatstudy.
Pineapple on Pizza as a Function of Gender
Likes | Hates | |
Females | 35 | 30 |
Males | 10 | 45 |
Suppose one of these diners is to be randomly selected for a follow-up interview. Use the information in the table to answer the questions below. In showing your work, define and use appropriate notation.
A. What is the probability that the selected diner isfemale?
B. Whatistheprobabilitythattheselecteddinerisfemaleorhatespineappleonpizza?
C. What is the probability that the selected diner is male and hates pineapple onpizza?
2. Inthesurveyofdinersdescribedinproblem1,dinerswerealsoclassifiedbyage:
Pineapple on Pizza as a Function of Gender and Age
Likes | Hates | Totals | |
Females under 40 | 14 | 1 | 15 |
Males under 40 | 1 | 24 | 25 |
Females over 40 | 21 | 29 | 50 |
Males over 40 | 9 | 21 | 30 |
Totals | 45 | 75 | 120 |
Suppose one of these diners is to be randomly selected. Calculate the probability that:
D. The selected diner is under 40, given that the diner isfemale.
E. The selected diner hates pineapple on pizza, given that the dineris over40.
F. The selected diner is male and over40.
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