Question
The DuPont equation shows the relationships among asset management, debt management, and -((SELECT- liquidity, market, profitability)) ratios. Management can use the DuPont equation to analyze
The DuPont equation shows the relationships among asset management, debt management, and -((SELECT- liquidity, market, profitability)) ratios. Management can use the DuPont equation to analyze ways of improving the firm's performance. Its equation is:
Ratio analysis is important to understand and interpret financial statements; however, sound financial analysis involves more than just calculating and interpreting numbers. -((SELECT -Quantitative, Qualitative, Foreign)) factors also need to be considered.
Quantitative Problem: Rosnan Industries' 2019 and 2018 balance sheets and income statements are shown below.
Balance Sheets: | ||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||
Cash and equivalents | $ | 70 | $ | 55 | ||
Accounts receivable | 275 | 300 | ||||
Inventories | 375 | 350 | ||||
Total current assets | $ | 720 | $ | 705 | ||
Net plant and equipment | 2,000 | 1,490 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 2,720 | $ | 2,195 | ||
Accounts payable | $ | 150 | $ | 85 | ||
Accruals | 75 | 50 | ||||
Notes payable | 120 | 145 | ||||
Total current liabilities | $ | 345 | $ | 280 | ||
Long-term debt | 450 | 290 | ||||
Common stock | 1,225 | 1,225 | ||||
Retained earnings | 700 | 400 | ||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 2,720 | $ | 2,195 |
Income Statements: | |||||
2019 | 2018 | ||||
Sales | $ | 1,885 | $ | 1,425 | |
Operating costs excluding depreciation | 1,250 | 1,000 | |||
EBITDA | $ | 635 | $ | 425 | |
Depreciation and amortization | 100 | 75 | |||
EBIT | $ | 535 | $ | 350 | |
Interest | 63 | 46 | |||
EBT | $ | 472 | $ | 304 | |
Taxes (25%) | 118 | 76 | |||
Net income | $ | 354 | $ | 228 | |
Dividends paid | $ | 54 | $ | 48 | |
In addition to retained earnings | $ | 300 | $ | 180 | |
Shares outstanding | 100 | 100 | |||
Price | $ | 25.00 | $ | 22.50 | |
WACC | 10.00 | % |
- What is the firm's 2019 current ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places.
- The 2019 current ratio indicates that Rosnan has -Select-insufficientsufficientCorrect 1 of Item 3 current assets to meet its current obligations as they come due.
- What is the firm's 2019 total assets turnover ratio? Round your answer to four decimal places.
- Given the 2019 current and total assets turnover ratios calculated above, if Rosnan's 2019 quick ratio is 1.0 then an analyst might conclude that Rosnan's fixed assets are managed -((Select- efficiently, inefficiently)).
- What is the firm's 2019 debt-to-capital ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places.
- If the industry average debt-to-capital ratio is 30%, then Rosnan's creditors have a -((SELECT-smaller, bigger)) cushion than indicated by the industry average.
- What is the firm's 2019 profit margin? Round your answer to two decimal places.
- If the industry average profit margin is 12%, then Rosnan's lower than average debt-to-capital ratio might be one reason for its high-profit margin. -((SELECT-True, False))
- What is the firm's 2019 price/earnings ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places.
- Using the DuPont equation, what is the firm's 2019 ROE? Round your answer to two decimal places.
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Current Ratio Current Assets Current Liabilities Current Ratio 720 345 209 The 2019 current ratio in...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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