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The following information relates to three possible capital expenditure projects. Because of capital rationing only one project can be accepted. Project A B C Initial

The following information relates to three possible capital expenditure projects. Because of capital rationing only one project can be accepted.

Project

A

B

C

Initial Cost

RM200,000

RM230,000

RM180,000

Useful Life

5 years

5 years

4 years

Salvage Value Expected

RM10,000

RM15,000

RM8,000

Expected Cash Inflows:

Year 1

RM80,000

RM100,000

RM55,000

Year 2

RM70,000

RM70,000

RM65,000

Year 3

RM65,000

RM50,000

RM95,000

Year 4

RM60,000

RM50,000

RM100,000

Year 5

RM55,000

RM50,000

The company estimates its cost of capital is 18% and discount factors are:

Year 1

0.847

Year 2

0.718

Year 3

0.609

Year 4

0.516

Year 5

0.437

Required:

  1. Calculate the payback period for each project.
  2. Calculate the accounting rate of return for each project.
  3. Calculate the net present value of each project.
  4. Which project should be accepted? Give reasons.
  5. Explain the factors management would need to consider - in addition to the financial factors before making a final decision on a project.

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