Question
The summarized profit and loss statement for Exeter plc for the year 2021 is as follows: 000 000 Sales (100,000 units) 2,000 Direct costs 1,100
The summarized profit and loss statement for Exeter plc for the year 2021 is as follows:
| 000 | 000 |
Sales (100,000 units) |
| 2,000 |
Direct costs | 1,100 |
|
Fixed production overhead | 400 |
|
Variable production overhead | 100 |
|
Administration overhead | 360 |
|
Selling and distribution overhead | 240 | (2200) |
Profit/(loss) |
| (200) |
At a recent board meeting, you are required as management accountant, to evaluate the following alternative proposals and to comment briefly on each:
- Pay salesmen a commission of 10% of sales in order to increase sales volume
- Increase sales by additional advertising of 600,000, with an increased selling price of 20%, setting a profit margin of 10%.
Exeter is considering to make new purses. It has drawn up the following budget for its next financial year:
Sales per unit | 23.20 |
Variable production cost per unit | 6.80 |
Fixed production costs | 861,000 |
Fixed selling and administration costs | 396,300 |
The budgeted sales commission is 5% of selling price and budgeted sales is 90,000 units.
- Calculate the margin of safety as a percentage.
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