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You have just finished meeting with Paul and Christine, a married couple, who have come to you for some tax advice. They brought along information

You have just finished meeting with Paul and Christine, a married couple, who have come to you for some tax advice. They brought along information about Pauls employment income for 2019.

For several years, Paul has been a commission salesperson working for a company that sells technology solutions to businesses. For 2019, he earned a base salary of $180,000 plus commissions based on his sales. He travels across the country for work and is very successful. He is responsible for paying certain expenses when he is travelling, while his employer is responsible for other expenses. Paul is responsible for paying any entertainment and promotional costs he incurs, as well as air transportation, hotel, and meal costs while he is travelling for business.

Beginning March 1, 2019, Pauls employer provided him with a leased vehicle for the rest of the year. He had no car before this date. As his employer does not have an office in Vancouver, Paul operates out of his home office, where he principally conducts business. He has a desk and computer equipment that he owns. This office represents 10% of the floor space in Pauls home. While he does not see clients at his home, he does use this space exclusively for business.

Paul provides you with the following information for 2019:

Paul: Salary paid during the year

Commission income paid during the year

$180,000

20,000

Expenses paid personally:

Utilities for house

Minor repairs to home

Property taxes

Travel costs (airline tickets and hotel costs)

Meals while travelling

Entertainment of clients

Promotional material (brochures)

House insurance

Mortgage interest

New computer and printer purchased this year

Golf membership for golfing with clients

$2,000

1,700

3,500

15,000

5,000

6,000

200

600

10,000

2,500

4,000

Benefits paid for by employer:

Vacation for Paul and Christine as a reward for having the largest increase in sales this year

Health and dental benefits

Long-term disability insurance with wage-loss protection

Group term life insurance

Financial planning annually, employer pays for one meeting with a financial planner for each employee

Gift to Paul provided on his birthday front-row tickets to a hockey game

Monthly lease payment on the company car

Car operating costs (maintenance, fuel, insurance)

Total kilometres driven

Personal kilometres driven

$6,000

2,000

500

960

1,000

900

750

6,000

40,000 km

15,000 km

Gift from customer:

Golf clubs as a gift from a very happy customer

$1,200

Pauls payment to his employer for personal use of the vehicle within 45 days of the year end

$1,500

b) Determine Pauls net income for tax purposes for 2019.

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