An electric current of 1.04 A was passed through a solution of dilute sulfuric acid for 6.00
Question:
An electric current of 1.04 A was passed through a solution of dilute sulfuric acid for 6.00 min. The volume of hydrogen produced at r.t.p. was 43.5 cm3.
a. How many coulombs of charge were passed during the experiment?
b. How many coulombs of charge are required to liberate 1 mole of hydrogen gas? (F = 96 500 C mol–1)
c. In another experiment, copper(II) sulfate was electrolysed using copper electrodes. Copper was deposited at the cathode.
i. Write a half-equation for this reaction.
ii. A student conducted an experiment to calculate a value for the Faraday constant, F. An electric current of 0.300 A was passed through the solution of copper(II) sulfate for exactly 40 min. 0.240 g of copper was deposited at the cathode. Use this information to calculate a value for F. Express your answer to 3 significant figures. (Ar value: [Cu] = 63.5)
iii. The charge on one electron is approximately 1.60 × 10–19 C. Use this information and your answer to part ii to calculate a value for the Avogadro constant.
Step by Step Answer:
Cambridge International AS And A Level Chemistry Coursebook
ISBN: 9781316637739
2nd Edition
Authors: Lawrie Ryan, Roger Norris