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Problem 1 Segmented Income Statements (20 points) Heather, Andrea and Meg is a consulting firm that specializes in information systems for medical and dental clinics.

Problem 1 Segmented Income Statements (20 points)

Heather, Andrea and Meg is a consulting firm that specializes in information systems for medical and dental clinics. The firm has two offices one in Chicago and one in Minneapolis. The firm classifies the direct costs of consulting jobs as variable costs. A contribution format segmented income statement for the companys most recent year is given below:

Item

Total Company

Chicago

Minneapolis

Sales

$450,000

100%

$150,000

100%

$300,000

100%

Variable Expenses

$225,000

50%

$45,000

30%

$180,000

60%

Contribution Margin

$225,000

50%

$105,000

70%

$120,000

40%

Traceable Fixed Expenses

$126,000

28%

$78,000

52%

$48,000

16%

Office Segment Margin

$99,000

22%

$27,000

18%

$72,000

24%

Common Fixed Costs

$63,000

14%

Net Operating Income

$36,000

8%

Required:

  1. Refer to the original data. Assume that sales in Chicago increase by $50,000 next year and that sales in Minneapolis remain unchanged. Assume no change in fixed costs.
    1. Prepare a new segmented income statement for the Chicago office only showing both amounts and percentages (4 points)
    2. Observe from the new segmented income statement for the Chicago office that the contribution margin remains unchanged at 70% but that the segment margin ratio has changed, how do you explain the change in the segment margin ratio? (2 points)
  2. Imagine that next year is supposed to be a disastrous year for the Minneapolis office and sales are expected to drop by 50%, would you consider dropping the Minneapolis office? Why/Why not? (4 points)

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