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Problem 5-21 Sales Mix; Multiproduct Break-Even Analysis [LO5-9] Gold Star Rice, Ltd., of Thailand exports Thai rice throughout Asia. The company grows three varieties of

Problem 5-21 Sales Mix; Multiproduct Break-Even Analysis [LO5-9]

Gold Star Rice, Ltd., of Thailand exports Thai rice throughout Asia. The company grows three varieties of riceWhite, Fragrant, and Loonzain. Budgeted sales by product and in total for the coming month are shown below:

Product
White Fragrant Loonzain Total
Percentage of total sales 48 % 20 % 32 % 100 %
Sales $ 297,600 100 % $ 124,000 100 % $ 198,400 100 % $ 620,000 100 %
Variable expenses 89,280 30 % 99,200 80 % 109,120 55 % 297,600 48 %
Contribution margin $ 208,320 70 % $ 24,800 20 % $ 89,280 45 % 322,400 52 %
Fixed expenses 228,800
Net operating income $ 93,600
Dollar sales to break-even = Fixed expenses = $228,800 = $440,000
CM ratio 0.52

As shown by these data, net operating income is budgeted at $93,600 for the month and the estimated break-even sales is $440,000.

Assume that actual sales for the month total $620,000 as planned. Actual sales by product are: White, $198,400; Fragrant, $248,000; and Loonzain, $173,600.

Required:

1. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the month based on the actual sales data.

2. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the month based on your actual data.

Prepare a contribution format income statement for the month based on the actual sales data.

Gold Star Rice, Ltd.
Contribution Income Statement
Product
White Fragrant Loonzain Total
Percentage of total sales 48 % 20 % 32 % 100 %
% % % %
% % % %
$0 0 % $0 0 % $0 0 % 0 0 %
$0

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