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We are in January 2019. A well-diversified equity fund is potentially interested in acquiring Happy and Grow (HAG), a privately-held firm. HAGs owners are asking

We are in January 2019. A well-diversified equity fund is potentially interested in acquiring Happy and Grow (HAG), a privately-held firm. HAGs owners are asking $250 millionto sell their equity investmentin the firm. Based on the information and assumptions provided below, the fund manager would like to know whether the acquisition is a value-creating proposition for the fund.

BALANCE SHEETS

December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018

($ millions)

ASSETS

LIABILITIES and EQUITY

Dec. 2017

Dec. 2018

Dec. 2017

Dec. 2018

Cash (all excess cash)

20.00

20.00

Short-term Debt

10.00

15.00

Accounts Receivable

80.00

90.00

Accounts Payable

90.00

100.00

Inventories

100.00

110.00

Long-term Debt

85.00

80.00

Net Fixed Assets

100.00

110.00

Equity Capital

105.00

135.00

TOTAL

300.00

330.00

TOTAL

300.00

330.00

INCOME STATEMENT

Year ending December 31, 2018

($ millions)

Sales revenues

600.00

Cost of Goods Sold

480.00

Selling, Administrative & General Expenses

60.00

Depreciation expense

20.00

Interest expense

8.00

Tax expense (at a tax rate of 40%)

12.80

Net Income

19.20

Assumptions

  1. The buyer is valuing EAC based on a target capital structurewith 40% debt financing(debt as a percentage of all funding) and a cost of debtof 8%and a cost of equityof 9.3%.

  2. All cash-flows occur at the end of the calendar year.

Answer the following 5 questions:

  1. (5points) What is the Free Cash Flow that HAG generated in 2018?

  1. (2 points) What is HAGs WACC?

  1. (9 points) If the HAG is under current management, the following performance parameters are expected:

For the years 2019 - 2023

Annual revenue growth

4%

EBIT margin

7%

Cash as a % of revenue

2%

WCR as a % of revenue

18%

NFA as % of revenue

18%

Conitnuing/Terminal value growth rate

2%

What is HAGs WACC? What is HAGs estimated enterprise value on December 31, 2018?

(Please show your calculation for FCFs, TV, and EV)

  1. (3 points) What is HAGs estimated enterprise value on January 1st, 2019 if a similar company has generated a year-end EBITDA of $80 million in 2018 and had an estimated enterprise value of $416 million on January 1st, 2019? Compare your answer to the estimated enterprise value you found in the previous question.

  1. (5 points) Is the acquisition a value-creating proposition for the fund? Explain your answer.

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