The reaction A B takes place in two reactors in series. The reactors are well mixed
Question:
The reaction A → B takes place in two reactors in series.
The reactors are well mixed but are not at steady state. The unsteady-state mass balance for each tank reactor is shown below:
dCAl/dt = 1/τ(CA0 - CAl) - kCAl
dCBl/dt = - 1/τ CBl + kCAl
dCA2/dt = 1/τ(CAl – CA2) – kCA2
dCB2/dt = 1/τ(CBl – CB2) + kCA2
Where CA0 = concentration of A at the inlet of the first reactor, CAl = concentration of A at the outlet of the first reactor (and inlet of the second), CA2 = concentration of A at the outlet of the second reactor, CB1 = concentration of B at the outlet of the first reactor (and inlet of the second), CB2 = concentration of B in the second reactor, τ = residence time for each reactor, and k = the rate constant for reaction of A to produce B. If CA0 is equal to 20, find the concentrations of A and B in both reactors during their first 10 minutes of operation. Use k = 0.12/min and τ = 5 min and τ = 5 min and assume that the initial conditions of all the dependent variables are zero.
Step by Step Answer:
Numerical Methods For Engineers
ISBN: 9780071244299
5th Edition
Authors: Steven C. Chapra, Raymond P. Canale