In polar stratospheric clouds, nitrogen can be found as N 2 O 5 , which takes part

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In polar stratospheric clouds, nitrogen can be found as N2O5, which takes part in the ozone cycle that protects life on Earth. However, N2Odecomposes over time. If you were studying the role of the atmosphere in climate change, you might need to know how much N2O5 remains after a given period of time. What concentration of N2O5 remains 10.0 min (600. s) after the start of its decomposition at 65°C in the reaction 2 N2O5(g) → 4 NO2(g) + O2(g) when its initial concentration was 0.040 mol · L–1? See Table 7A.1 for the rate law.

ANTICIPATE Because the reactant decays with time, you should expect a concentration that is lower than the initial value, but to assess the extent of the change you must do the calculation.

PLAN First identify the order of the reaction. If the reaction is first order in the specified reactant, use the exponential form of the first-order rate law (Eq. 1b) to find the new concentration of the reactant.[A] = [A]oekt (1b)

TABLE 7A.1 Rate Laws and Rate Constants Reaction Gas phase H + 1  2 HI 2 HI H + 1 2 NO5 4 NO + O 2 NO 2 N + O

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Chemical Principles The Quest For Insight

ISBN: 9781464183959

7th Edition

Authors: Peter Atkins, Loretta Jones, Leroy Laverman

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